Volunteers will work at private primary and junior secondary schools. These schools have approximately 200 to 500 children with ages ranging from 4 to 15 years. Classroom sizes are often about 35 children per room. Students in Ghana officially begin their primary education at the age of 6 but as this depends on whether their family can afford to send them, many of the classes have a large mixture of ages. There are six years of primary education to complete, followed by three years in junior secondary classes and three years in senior secondary classes.
In theory Ghana's government provides free primary education for all children, however in reality this is not the case. Whilst there are some government schools, these are few and far between and therefore most of the primary schools in Ghana are privately funded. Often public schools are actually better resourced than private because they receive funding from the state and therefore have more equipment and supplies. Private schools depend on tuition fees and receive no government aid.
Which children go to school and how far up the ladder they progress is very much determined by their family income rather than academic performance: some children may not be able to afford school fees or extra items such as uniforms and books. Also children from poor families may be kept away from school to earn money from jobs instead. As private schools lack financial resources to be able to employ more teachers, volunteers are needed to assist them, to exchange methods of teaching and help continue offer children the education they are entitled to.
Volunteers at this project should be open minded, flexible, creative, resourceful and able to use their own initiative. You should also have a genuine love of children of all ages.
Apart from the seven main local languages, English is Ghana's official language. You will work at the schools teaching English at various levels and abilities. Most children can speak English fluently but need help in reading and writing. As well as teaching English, schools often need help in teaching subjects such as music, maths, French, science, basic computing etc.
All the projects are based in the capital city, Accra, with shops, banks & internet cafes nearby. Volunteers stay in shared self-catering accommodation. Based on the coast, this vibrant city is renowned for its friendly atmosphere where visitors are always welcomed. It's full of contrasts: from traditional culture and history to modern infrastructure.
What exactly do i-to-i provide?
It may seem like a strange concept to pay for your volunteer experience. You'd be right if you think you shouldn't and the truth is you actually don't! Your placement is free; it's the benefits around it that you pay for. It's important to note that i-to-i is a travel company and not a charity. We provide a professional travel service. We are responsible for finding and assessing worthwhile projects across the world, preparing you for the volunteering experience and supporting you whilst you're there.
Here’s some more information about what your placement fee covers….
Project sourcing and assessment
We work with hundreds of locally run partner projects around the world and are constantly sourcing new opportunities. We visit all projects to check that they are worthwhile and legitimate and we also conduct a thorough safety assessment before we'll send volunteers there. More
Expert help-desk
Almost everyone who works for i-to-i has traveled extensively or worked overseas. This means we're a goldmine of information; we're always available to offer support and guidance before, during and after your trip.
Thorough project briefing materials
Once you book on to a project you'll receive a Welcome Pack that contains loads of general information about volunteering, about your chosen country and project, and a DVD about how to have fun and stay safe. We'll also give you advice on visas and inoculations.
TEFL training
If you are volunteering on a Teaching project then a 40-hour Online TEFL course is included in your placement fee. This is an internationally recognised and accredited certificate that will help you to make the most of your time overseas. More
Airport pickup
It can be pretty daunting arriving in a different country for the first time… especially after a long flight! If you arrive on your project start date, there'll be a welcoming face at the airport to pick you up and take you to your accommodation.
Arrival orientation
Soon after you arrive you will attend a thorough orientation with our in-country team. This is to cover important safety and security information. You'll also get some tips about sight-seeing options for your time off and maybe even learn some of the local lingo!
Accommodation and meals
Accommodation is included with all projects and meals are even included with some. We only use locally-owned and operated accommodation so that part of your placement fee is filtering back into the local economy. Most projects offer homestay, guesthouse or shared volunteer houses as standard accommodation, but some offer the chance to upgrade to a more comfortable living standard. More
Local in-country coordinators
Your in-country coordinator (ICC) will pick you up from the airport and conduct your orientation upon arrival. All ICC's are English speaking and are locals of your destination country. They won't be at your project every day, but will be on call 24 hours a day, seven days a week if you need them. More
24/7 emergency support
Aside from the local support from your in-country coordinators you'll be given access to a 24/7 emergency phone line manned by i-to-i staff in case any problem should arise while you're overseas. We also hire crisis management professionals Docleaf to be on hand in case of a situation that requires additional expert support. More
Ongoing training
The safety and security of our volunteers is paramount. For this reason we provide ongoing crisis management and emergency response training to our local teams around the world. At the end of 2006 we flew all our in-country coordinators to the UK for thorough training to help them offer the best safety to the thousands of volunteers they support each year. More
Supporting our projects
We don't fund our projects directly, but once a year they are all invited to apply for funding for special projects or resources from our registered charity arm, the i-to-i Foundation. i-to-i funds the operation of the i-to-i Foundation and is the largest single donor. Along with the generous support of our volunteers, we have distributed over US$200,000 in funding in the last two years alone! More
Recruiting people like you
We make no secrets of the fact that part of your placement fee is reinvested in to recruiting volunteers just like you! The volunteers recruited in one week will typically deliver over 2000 man-days of service. The difference this makes to projects overseas is immeasurable. Many of our overseas projects rely on assistance from international volunteers, so it's necessary for us to put together brochures and websites to find the people who can support them. This recruitment process is vital to ensure programs have a constant stream of reliable volunteers.
The intangible benefits
VVolunteering through a company like i-to-i has a lot of intangible benefits to developing overseas communities and the individual projects that we work with. To find out more about our placements. click here
A little bit of history...
Prior to colonial rule in Ghana, the Ashanti Empire had risen to become the dominant kingdom by the 18th century. They remained a powerful force during the colonial period by trading gold and slaves. In the 15th century, the Portuguese arrived and exported slaves to plantations in the Americas. With wealth to be had from the lucrative slave trade, the Dutch, Danes and British were all lured to the land by the late 16th century. After slavery was abolished in the early 19th century, the British were the dominant colonial power of the Gold Coast colony and coca became the main export. Tensions between the British and Ashanti erupted in wars throughout the 19th century, which led to the destruction of the Ashanti capital, Kumasi, in 1874.
Ghana became the first West African country to gain independence when in 1957 Kwarme Nkrumah spearheaded the nation’s reclaimed identity. He subsequently became the country’s first prime minister and then president, denoting Ghana’s change to a republic within the Commonwealth. By 1966 he was ousted by a military coup and military rule dominated, albeit with brief periods of civilian rule, until 1992 when a new constitution was developed which paved the way for multiparty politics. Political parties had been banned since 1981 when Lt. Jerry Rawlings came into power but he conceded a return to constitutional rule and won the presidential elections in 1992 and 1996. The current government, led by John Kufuor, has sought promote human rights following abuses under the past military regime and to stabilise the economy.
Sights and Sounds...
Africa is a continent known for it's strong flavours, bright colours and friendly people, and Ghana is a prime example. The local cuisine is delicious, the cities are filled with bustling markets and welcoming people, and the land itself boast a natural beauty that is quite astounding. This is the perfect destination to get a taste of the lively African culture and promises any traveller a truly unforgettable experience.
The country's capital is the typical starting point for travellers, but beware, for this vibrant city can capture your heart and hold you in place for the entirety of your stay. What could compare to Accra's sprawling streets, it's relaxed yet lively atmosphere and the beautiful coastlines that lie on its southern border? At the heart of the city a traditional market thrives and hoards of travellers flock there every day. Makola Market is the perfect place to pick up souvenirs but more than that, it will give you a unique insight into this fascinating culture.
Outside the confines of the city lie many a deserving attraction, including national parks filled with native wildlife, breathtaking views of the plains and small fishing villages where ancient traditions still prosper. These unique attractions deserve your attention as much as the capital, so when the temptation to remain in the city rises make sure you quash it!
Best time to go...
With average temperatures around the high 20°Cs, Ghana is hot year round with seasonal rains which vary between the north and south regions. The south is generally cooler than the north and its rainy season runs from April to June and from September to October. The north experiences downpours from April to October, while December to March is scorching and winds blow in from the Sahara; it’s a time only for those who can tolerate intense heat.
Getting around...
With military run domestic flights that operate on a first-come-first-serve basis and limited train services, buses are the clear champions of long distance travel in Ghana. Intercity STC is the main bus company and offers inexpensive, regular services from Accra to major areas of interest such as Kumasi, Tamale and the Cape Coast. Its stations and terminals can be found in most of Ghana’s cities and it’s advisable to book tickets at least one day in advance. OSA and Kingdom Transport also run services between major cities.
Car rental is available in Accra but is a pricey option. The roads are generally good, though some are unpaved and potholes can be a problem. Police checkpoints are littered throughout and traffic accidents are a common occurrence. Only very experienced drivers should consider venturing out onto the open road. An enjoyable way to see a stretch of the country is aboard passenger boat, the Yapei Queen, which runs from Akosombo to Yeji, along Lake Volta, while stopping at villages along the way. However, this journey is not for the faint-hearted. Although it is advertised as a 24 hour trip in reality it can take up to 3 days and the boat is a simple passenger vessel and facilities are very basic.
Local travel within towns and cities takes the form of tro-tros (minibuses), mammy wagons (pick-up trucks) and taxis. Tro-tros are usually bursting to the seams with people but they can be a fun way to travel for short distances and cost very little. They don’t follow a set schedule and depart when full. For traveling between towns, shared taxis are a popular mode and drop passengers off at their desired location; a fare must be negotiated before the journey begins.
Highlight: Kakum National Park...
This beautiful stretch of African jungle covers over 140 sq miles and boasts an impressive array of indigenous wildlife. Over 300 hundred species of bird and 550 types of butterfly can be found here, not to mention a wide selection of endangered mammals and reptiles. Thousands of travellers visit the park every year seeking a glimpse of forest elephants, bongos, yellow backed duikers and diana monkeys, but what makes the park particularly special is the canopy walkway that winds through the treetops allowing visitors to see the jungle and its inhabitants from a whole new perspective.
The park also offers a unique cultural experience as travellers will have the chance to follow the ethno-botanical trail on which they will discover the traditional healing properties of the local plant life. Ingredients can be found here for many a medical treatment including those for leprosy, small pox, tumours, toothache and stomach-ache.
Another cultural treasure is the "bamboo orchestra", an elaborate dance through which local communities tell stories and myths.
Useful links
www.lonelyplanet.com
Lonely Planet are leaders in the travel guide sector and their website is a great source of travel information.
www.fco.gov.uk
The Foreign & Commonwealth Office’s website provides up-to-date political news, travel advice and information on visas
http://intercitystc.com/
Bus company Intercity STC.